大宗商品市场 作者 Fred Razak

5 分钟

最后更新: Tue Jul 21 2026

布伦特原油突破90美元,美国连续第九晚袭击伊朗

布伦特原油突破90美元,美国连续第九晚袭击伊朗

YWO新闻 | 商品 | 深度分析/解读

布伦特原油 9月交割的期货价格上涨 2.54%,突破每桶90美元 周一,而 WTI 8月交割的期货价格上涨 2.29%,至84.38美元,美国军队连续第九晚对伊朗目标发动袭击, CNBC的李英珊 报道。据CNBC报道,市场参与者对一系列地缘政治事态发展做出反应,包括确认三名美国军人死亡、在约旦一处伊朗袭击地点附近发现不明遗骸,以及对霍尔木兹海峡持续的担忧——全球约五分之一的石油供应通过该海峡。 


九夜与伤亡人数

美国中央司令部在X上发布的一份声明中确认,其袭击目标是伊朗沿海侦察和防空系统、海上资产以及导弹和无人机储存设施。美国中央司令部还袭击了与7月17日袭击约旦美军人员有关的伊斯兰革命卫队部队——根据 CNBC的报道,这次袭击导致两人死亡,一人失踪,现在已确认第三名军人死亡。

“这些袭击将继续削弱伊朗用于攻击穿越霍尔木兹海峡的商船和民用海员的军事能力,”美国中央司令部表示。

该声明与能源市场相关,因为霍尔木兹海峡是几个主要石油生产国原油出口的关键全球航运路线。 霍尔木兹海峡处理来自科威特、伊拉克、阿联酋和伊朗本身的石油运输。任何持续的干扰都会影响通过霍尔木兹海峡的航运,从而影响全球原油供应和市场定价。 


库存已趋紧

Quantum Strategy的David Roche在 CNBC的报道中被引用, 明确了供应风险。罗氏在周一发布的一份报告中写道,海湾地区的出口已在减少,并按目前的消耗速度,“石油库存将在9月份变得紧张,甚至美国也会面临压力。”

罗氏对布伦特原油设定的95-105美元目标区间是所引用材料中唯一的分析师预测——它基于具体的库存逻辑,而不仅仅是地缘政治溢价。罗氏的评估表明,如果当前趋势持续下去,到9月份库存水平可能会变得更紧张,尽管这仍然是分析师的观点,而非既定结果。

罗氏还提到了他所谓的特朗普总统面临的“TACO压力”——这是指国内政治限制,决定了美国行动可以持续多久以及多密集,才能避免能源成本成为国内政策问题。

资产变动水平来源
布伦特原油 (9月, BZ=F)+2.54%>90美元/桶CNBC
WTI原油 (8月, CL=F)+2.29%84.38美元/桶CNBC

90美元布伦特原油的影响

Investing.com晨报 》指出,油价和收益率上升给全球市场带来了复合压力——通胀传导是次要因素。布伦特原油价格持续突破90美元将传导至尚未完全摆脱油价影响的经济体的整体CPI,并且发生在这个许多主要央行仍在努力实现最后阶段通缩之际。

能源股——通过 XLEUSO 在美国交易所上市——历来对原油价格变动敏感。原油与综合性能源股之间的关系是教科书式的:上游生产商的利润扩张直接受益于大宗商品价格。这种抵消作用能否实现,取决于地缘政治溢价的持久性。基于冲突风险的溢价可以迅速消失——而且确实经常如此。


反驳:冲突溢价保质期短

市场此前曾消化过霍尔木兹海峡关闭的风险,但海峡从未真正关闭。这段历史意味着,当前的走势必须与九晚美国罢工可能代表着升级的顶峰而非长期战役的开始的可能性进行权衡。美国中央司令部声明的目标——削弱伊朗的军事能力——范围是有限的。如果伊朗的海事威胁能力被认为已充分削弱,继续罢工的军事理由就会减弱。

这种情况——在连续第九晚之后而非第十晚之后出现缓和——可能会降低目前能源价格中反映的地缘政治风险溢价。 Investing.com 将“油价上涨”定性为对更广泛风险资产的阻力,这表明市场已经意识到,在某个价格点,能源需求将成为宏观问题而非行业机会。

根据罗氏的库存理论,9月份供应紧张可能会提供一个独立于冲突溢价的支撑位。但库存数据——最近来自 EIA ——将是检验该理论是否成立的下一个硬性指标。


下一步

  • EIA每周石油状况报告 ——下一次预定发布将更新美国原油库存水平,这是罗氏9月份供应紧张理论最直接的数据点。当前发布时间表请参见 EIA
  • 美国中央司令部行动更新 ——该司令部已直接在X上发布罢工确认。任何关于暂停、扩大或伊朗回应的公告都将是即时的价格催化剂。
  • 全球通胀数据 — 随着布伦特原油价格升至90美元以上,主要经济体即将公布的CPI数据将受到密切关注,以评估能源成本传导情况。计划公布日期为 Investing.com 经济日历

风险免责声明:交易差价合约(CFD)涉及巨额风险,可能不适合所有投资者。差价合约是复杂的金融工具,由于杠杆作用,存在快速亏损大部分资金的巨大风险。您可能会损失部分或全部投资资本。您应考虑是否理解差价合约的运作方式,以及您是否能承受高风险的资金损失。过去的表现并非未来结果的可靠指标。本文仅供一般信息和教育目的,不构成财务、投资、法律、税务或交易建议,也不构成购买或出售任何金融工具的推荐、招揽或要约。任何评论或分析仅旨在为文章中引用的公开信息提供背景,不应被解释为专有研究、独立投资研究、财务建议或进行任何投资或交易活动的推荐。

Company Information: YWO (the “Brand”) operates under multiple licenses issued by recognized financial regulatory authorities, ensuring compliance, transparency, and protection for our clients across jurisdictions.
YWO (MU) Ltd is authorized and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSC) of Mauritius under the License No. GB25205550. The Company’s registration number is GBC229766 and its registered office is located at 2nd Floor, Suite 201, The Catalyst Cybercity Ebene, Mauritius.
YWO (PTY) Ltd is authorized and regulated by the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA) of South Africa under FSP License No. 54357. The Company’s registration number is 2024/339763/07 and its registered office is located at 29 First Avenue East, Parktown North, Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2193, South Africa.
YWO (CM) Ltd is authorized and regulated by the Mwali International Services Authority (M.I.S.A.) of the Union of the Comoros under License No. BFX2025026. The Company’s registration number is HT00225012, with its registered office at Bonovo Road, Fomboni, Island of Moheli, Comoros Union.
Regional Restrictions: YWO operates through its licensed entities, YWO (MU) Ltd, YWO (PTY) Ltd and YWO (CM) Ltd, each of which observes specific jurisdictional limitations:
  • YWO (MU) Ltd does not provide services to residents of the European Union (EU), United States (US), United Kingdom (UK), Canada or Australia.
  • YWO (PTY) Ltd does not provide services to residents of the European Union (EU), the United States (US), United Kingdom (UK), Canada, Australia or South Africa.
  • YWO (CM) Ltd does not provide services to residents of the European Union (EU), the United States (US), United Kingdom (UK), Canada or Australia.
None of the YWO entities offer services in any jurisdiction where such services would be contrary to local laws or regulatory requirements. The content on this website is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer or solicitation to any person in any jurisdiction where such distribution or use would violate applicable laws or regulations. YWO only accepts clients who initiate contact with us of their own accord.
    In addition, none of the YWO entities offer or provide services in certain jurisdictions, including but not limited to Russia, Iran, North Korea, and Myanmar, or in any jurisdiction subject to applicable international sanctions,  FATF high-risk measures, or other legal or regulatory prohibitions, as determined by the relevant YWO entity from time to time.
Payment Agent: Cenaris Services Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of Cyprus with registration number HE473500, serves as the official payment agent for YWO (CM) Ltd. Its registered office is located at Trooditisis 11, Ground Floor, 2322, Lakatamia, Nicosia.
Risk Warning: Trading our products involves margin trading and carries a high level of risk, including the potential loss of your entire capital. These products may not be suitable for all investors. You should fully understand the risks involved before trading.
Disclosure: The YWO brand, including the licensed entities operating under it, does not provide financial advice, recommendations, or investment opinions regarding the purchase, holding, or sale of any financial instruments. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. Any forward-looking statements or projections are for informational purposes only and must not be construed as guarantees of future performance. YWO is not a financial advisor and does not assume any fiduciary duty toward clients. All investment decisions are made independently by the client, who remains solely responsible for assessing the suitability and risks of any financial product or strategy. Clients are strongly encouraged to seek independent financial, legal, or tax advice where necessary.