商品市場 作者 Fred Razak

5 分鐘

最後更新: Mon Jul 13 2026

川普稱伊朗在美軍襲擊170個目標後致電尋求達成協議

川普稱伊朗在美軍襲擊170個目標後致電尋求達成協議

YWO 新聞 | 宏觀 | 深度剖析 / 分析

9 月交割的布蘭特原油期貨價格維持在 每桶 78 美元以上 週四上午,美國中央司令部證實再次對伊朗軍事目標發動襲擊,雙方目前就不到四週前達成的停火協議是否已完全破裂發出相互矛盾的信號, CNBC 報導。

價格走勢——最初飆升後隨後回落至 78 美元附近——反映了外交信號的劇烈波動。荷姆茲海峽,在衝突的大部分時間裡實際上已被封鎖,仍然是壓力點。荷姆茲海峽的供應中斷導致能源價格上漲。市場參與者繼續監測對通膨的潛在影響。


襲擊次數統計以及川普在空軍一號上的談話

總統川普週三在離開米爾登霍爾皇家空軍基地時,在空軍一號上對記者表示,美軍「剛剛重創了[伊朗]」,並將此次交鋒形容為20比1的回應。綜合週二和週三的行動,美軍約打擊了 170個伊朗軍事目標, 根據美國中央司令部說法, CNBC 報導。

週二的襲擊是為了報復在荷姆茲海峽過境的三艘商船遭到襲擊。美國財政部也採取了平行行動,撤銷了一項先前允許伊朗出售石油的豁免——這項制裁收緊措施引入了一項額外的政策,可能會影響石油供應動態。 

川普關於停火的言論很尖銳。週三稍早,在安卡拉舉行的北約峰會上,他與北約秘書長馬克·魯特一同表示,對於不到一個月前達成的諒解備忘錄:「我認為它結束了。我不想再和他們打交道了。」隨後,他在返家途中似乎軟化了立場。

「他們所剩無幾,而且他們非常想達成協議。他們剛才打電話來。他們非常想達成協議。我只是不知道他們是否值得達成協議。我不知道他們是否會遵守協議。這就是問題所在。」——川普總統,2026年7月8日,在空軍一號上,根據 CNBC

當被直接問及美國與伊朗是否將重返全面軍事衝突時,川普回答:「我不知道」,並補充說,如果戰爭恢復,美國將「很快贏得勝利」。

CNBC表示已聯繫伊朗政府,以尋求對川普言論的回應。


德黑蘭反擊,稱襲擊違反諒解備忘錄

伊朗外交部確實做出了回應——不是對CNBC,而是在週四透過一份正式聲明。該部表示,美國的襲擊違反了不到四週前達成的諒解備忘錄,並聲明伊朗「決心捍衛國家主權和領土完整,並懲罰侵略者」。 CNBC

這份聲明與川普聲稱德黑蘭「不久前曾致電」尋求達成協議的說法並不完全吻合。這些不同的公開聲明凸顯了外交局勢持續的不確定性。 


荷姆茲溢價及其對能源成本的長期影響

荷姆茲海峽是全球最重要的石油咽喉點。持續封鎖——美國中央司令部週三的聲明明確提及,表示襲擊旨在削弱伊朗在荷姆茲海峽「襲擊商船和無辜平民海員」的能力——可能會在供應中斷持續期間繼續影響原油價格。

布蘭特原油價格維持在 78美元 之上,週四上午,市場參與者持續關注地緣政治事件。需要注意的是,財政部撤銷伊朗石油銷售豁免——這是一項與軍事打擊無關的獨立政策行動——可能會影響伊朗的石油出口,具體取決於未來的政策發展。

CNBC的 Chloe Taylor 提出的通膨維度是次級傳導:能源方面持續的荷姆茲溢價,歷來會傳導至進口依賴型經濟體的整體CPI,這可能會使各國央行的寬鬆空間複雜化。根據同一份報告,這種聯繫一直是衝突期間持續關注的問題。


反轉訊號的樣貌

未來油價走勢可能持續受到停火談判進展以及荷姆茲海峽運輸情況的影響。川普表示伊朗「非常想達成協議」,並且認為達成協議是可能的——他的懷疑在於伊朗的可信度,而非談判能否恢復。

伊朗外交部聲明將該諒解備忘錄(MOU)定調為仍然具有法律效力——其措辭是指責華盛頓,而非宣告退出協議。


下一步

可能影響行情的即時行事曆項目 CL1!, USO,以及 BNO 重大影響:

  • EIA 每週石油現況報告 — 美國能源資訊署每週發布美國原油庫存和供應數據;下次預定發布可在此追蹤: EIA。該報告將提供美國原油庫存的最新資訊。
  • 美國中央司令部或白宮的任何正式聲明 關於談判狀態 — 沒有預定日期,但可以通過主要政府渠道監控中央司令部的發布。
  • 伊朗外交部 已聯繫CNBC以獲取進一步回應,根據 該報告。任何證實或否認積極交易談判的正式答复都將提供有關談判的額外信息。 

風險聲明:交易差價合約涉及重大風險,可能不適合所有投資者。差價合約是複雜的工具,由於槓桿作用,存在快速虧損資金的高風險。您可能會損失部分或全部投資資本。您應考慮是否理解差價合約的運作方式以及您是否能承受高風險的資金損失。過去的表現並非未來結果的可靠指標。本文僅供一般信息和教育目的,不構成財務、投資、法律、稅務或交易建議,也不構成購買或出售任何金融工具的推薦、徵求或報價。

Company Information: YWO (the “Brand”) operates under multiple licenses issued by recognized financial regulatory authorities, ensuring compliance, transparency, and protection for our clients across jurisdictions.
YWO (MU) Ltd is authorized and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSC) of Mauritius under the License No. GB25205550. The Company’s registration number is GBC229766 and its registered office is located at 2nd Floor, Suite 201, The Catalyst Cybercity Ebene, Mauritius.
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